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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Schwebisch's Tilapia

Oreochromis schwebischi Sauvage, 1884
Max Length
30 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
37.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Occasionally territorial; stomachs contained algae, mainly unicellular or in short filaments . Arena-spawning, exclusively maternal mouthbrooder with marked sexual dichromatism when sexually active .

Scientific Name
Oreochromis schwebischi
Authority
Sauvage, 1884
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
30 cm
Trophic Level
2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
37.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Cichliformes
Cichliformes
Family
Cichlidae
Cichlidae
Genus
Oreochromis
Oreochromis
Species
Schwebisch's Tilapia
Oreochromis schwebischi

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 14 - 16; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 13; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9 - 11; Vertebrae: 27 - 29. Diagnosis: scales of cheek in 2 or usually 3 horizontal rows; in mature males preorbital bone and jaws enlarged; upper profile of head often concave; outermost teeth bicuspid, and inner tricuspid in immature fishes and females, all becoming unicuspids in males; male genital papilla spade-shaped; margins of dorsal and caudal fins red in mature males . : short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Schwebisch's Tilapia is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

algae
aquatic plants
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

Spawning Season
June to September
Spawn Location
Sandy

Nests are made on sandy or loamy bottoms in water 40-80 cm deep, or more sparsely in depths of a meter or more; they are circular basins with a diameter of 115-185 cm, about 20 cm deep in the middle with a rim raised 7-8 cm above the surrounding level; spawning occurs at night, the fishes seeking deeper waters during the day to avoid high temperatures and intense illumination . Reproduction is seasonal, usually taking place during the dry seasons from June to September and in February; can reach maturity at a size of 15 cm; breeding behavior is similar to that of its congeners (e.g. O. niloticus) .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical endemic in Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
2

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01862 × L3.02 (TL)
Max TL
30cm
Dorsal Spines
15
Dorsal Rays
13
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
10
Vertebrae
28

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
37.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
2
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Sauvage, 1884

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Schwebisch's Tilapia
🇫🇷French Carpe

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 77 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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