Roundhead parrotfish
📖 Overview
Found solitary in shallow reefs, on flats and reef fronts or rocky shores of high islands ; also on mixed algae rubble and rich coral patches . Feeds on benthic algae . Caught with nets and other kinds of artisanal gear. Sold mostly fresh in markets . Close relative of S. spinus of the Pacific but has allopatric distribution (except Bali) .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Males recognized by the nearly all green snout from front of eyes . 4 median predorsal scales; 2 scales on third row on the cheek; ii 12 pectoral fin rays; 1 main and 2 rudimentary rows of teeth on the upper pharyngeal which are deep interdigitated, with main teeth notched-shaped; length/width ratio of the lower dental plate is 2.80 .
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Roundhead parrotfish is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
🥚 Reproduction
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 1 - 15 m . Tropical; 20°N - 27°S, 32°E - 120°E East Africa, including Madagascar, Seychelles, and Maldives.
🌿 Ecology
benthic algae (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🍽️ Edibility & Flavour
⚡ Nutrition
Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central
| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Protein | 18.7 g |
| Omega-3 (total) | 82 mg |
🔬 Mercury Safety
Mercury data for Roundhead parrotfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.
🌿 Sustainability
🔬 Full Nutritional Profile
Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)
📊 Population Dynamics
| Year | Region | Index | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | - |
🦠 Common Diseases
The following diseases are known to affect Roundhead parrotfish.
🔍 Similar Species
👥 Community & Contribute
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