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Sea - Saltwater
Fish of the Red Sea
A narrow tropical sea between Africa and Arabia - among the worlds warmest and saltiest, home to over 200 endemic coral reef species.
Continent: Africa/Asia Area: 438,000 km² Max Depth: 2,211m Climate: Tropical
📖 Overview
The Red Sea is a geologically young sea formed by the ongoing rifting of Africa and Arabia. Its warm, saline, isolated waters harbor extraordinary coral reefs and 200+ endemic fish species found nowhere else. Egyptian dive sites (Ras Muhammad, Brothers Islands) rank among the worlds finest.
🐟 Notable Species
Red Sea clownfish (endemic), lyretail anthias, Klein butterflyfish, twobar anemonefish, Red Sea sailfin tang, Sohal tang (endemic), longnose hawkfish, humphead wrasse.
🌱 Endemic Species
Over 200 endemic species due to geographic isolation. The Red Sea served as a coral reef refuge during past climate shifts.
🔗 Nearby & Similar Regions