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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Tropical

Eight-lined wrasse

Pseudocheilinus octotaenia Jenkins, 1901
Max Length
14 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
0–50 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
25.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Inhabits among rubble or live corals of seaward reefs , usually in caves and crevices with rich invertebrate growth to at least 40 m depth . Benthopelagic . Feeds mainly on benthic crustaceans, but also takes small mollusks, echinoids (sea urchins) , fish eggs, and crab larvae . Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.

Scientific Name
Pseudocheilinus octotaenia
Authority
Jenkins, 1901
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
14 cm
Depth Range
0–50 m
Latitude
25°S – 28°N
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
25.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9 - 10. Identified by the eight longitudinal lines along the body .: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Eight-lined wrasse is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Eight-lined wrasse is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 50 m . Tropical; 28°N - 25°S East Africa to the Hawaiian and Ducie islands, north to the Yaeyama Island.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.4±0.39
Food Items

benthic crustaceans, but also takes small mollusks, echinoids (sea urchins) (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01072 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
14cm
Dorsal Spines
9
Dorsal Rays
12
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
10

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
25.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
28°N – 25°S
Described By
Jenkins, 1901

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Eight-lined wrasse is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 18.4 g
Omega-3 (total) 165 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Eight-lined wrasse has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Eight-line Wrasse · Eight-lined wrasse · Eightline Pigmy Wrasse, Eight-lined wrasse · Eightline Wrasse · Eightlined Wrasse · Eightstripe wrasse
🌍CES pyskoun osmipruhý
🇩🇪German Achtlinien-Zwerglippfisch
🇫🇷French Labre pygmée à huit lignes
🇯🇵Japanese Yasuji-nisemochino-uo · Yasujinisemochinouo · ヤスジニセモチノウオ
🇵🇹Portuguese Bodião-de-oito-linhas
🌍SMO Sugale-manifi · Sugale-tusitusi
🇨🇳Chinese 八带拟唇鱼 · 八帶擬唇魚 · 八帶龍 · 條紋擬鸚鯛 · 汕冷仔

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Pseudocheilinus margaretae Smith 1956 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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