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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Polar

Pholis Gunnellus

Pholis gunnellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pholis Gunnellus (Pholis gunnellus)
Pholis Gunnellus (Pholis gunnellus)
Max Length
-
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
5 yrs
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
0–100 m
Climate
Polar
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Pholis Gunnellus (Pholis gunnellus), first described by (Linnaeus, 1758) is a fish in the family Pholidae (order Perciformes). Reported lifespan reaches approximately 5 years. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 0 to 100 metres. It occurs in Polar waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator.

Scientific Name
Pholis gunnellus
Authority
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Polar
Lifespan
5 years
Depth Range
0–100 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Pholis Gunnellus is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Pholis Gunnellus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.5±0.46
Food Items

small crustaceans, polychaetes, mollusks and fish eggs

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00209 × L3.17 (TL)

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
34.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Climate Zone
Polar
Described By
(Linnaeus, 1758)

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Blennius europaeus Olafsen 1772 Synonym
Blennius gunnellus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Blennius muraenoides Zuiew 1779 Synonym
Centronotus gunnellus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Gunellus affinis Reinhardt 1837 Synonym
Gunnellus affinis Reinhardt 1837 Synonym
Gunnellus cornubiensium Seba 1759 Synonym
Gunnellus ingens Storer 1850 Synonym
Gunnellus macrocephalus Girard 1850 Synonym
Gunnellus vulgaris Fleming 1828 Synonym
Muraenoides guttata Yarrell 1836 Heterotypic
Muraenoides sujef Lacepède 1800 Synonym
Ophidion imberbe Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Ophidium fulvescens Rafinesque 1810 Synonym
Ophidium mucronatum Mitchill 1815 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 596 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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