Arabian gizzard shad (Nematalosa arabica), first described by Regan, 1917 is a medium-sized fish in the family Dorosomatidae (order Clupeiformes). Adults typically reach 16.50 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. It occurs in Tropical waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Data Deficient.
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 17 - 26. Belly with 17 or 18 + 10 to 15 scutes. Anterior arm of pre-operculum with a fleshy triangular area above, not covered by third infra-orbital bone (see N. come). Edge of lower jaw somewhat flared outward. Hind edge of scales not toothed. A dark spot behind gill opening. No other clupeids in the area have a dorsal filament and inferior mouth.: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Behavioural data for Arabian gizzard shad is currently being reviewed.
Marine; pelagic-neritic. Tropical; 27°N - 10°N, 41°E - 65°E Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden to Gulf of Oman.
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