📖 Overview
Inhabits lakes. This is the only species of Sardinella that is apparently found only, or even mainly, in freshwater. Presumably schooling. Also caught using ring nets . Mainly caught by gill net, beach seine, ring net and motorized push net. Eaten fresh or dried . Is threatened by overfishing .
Scientific Name
Sardinella tawilis
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15 - 18; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 18 - 21; Vertebrae: 39 - 42. Total scutes 28 to 30. gill rakers slender, long and numerous .: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Freshwater sardinella is currently being
reviewed.
🦐 Diet
aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus
🥚 Reproduction
Size at Maturity
7.9cm TL
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Freshwater; pelagic; non-migratory. Tropical; 18°N - 14°N South China Sea, and was formed by a series of volcanic eruptions in the 18th century (Ref.
🌿 Ecology
Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
🐟 Pelagic
🐠 Schooling
📐 Morphometrics
Length–Weight Relationship:
W = 0.00832 × L2.98
(TL)
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
22.00/100
Low vulnerability
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
|
Language |
Common Names |
|
🇬🇧English
|
Bombon Sardine · freshwater sardine · freshwater sardinella
|
|
🌍CES
|
sardinka filipínská
|
|
🇷🇺Russian
|
Пресноводная филиппинская сардинелла
|
|
🌍TGL
|
tawilis
|
Scientific Synonyms
|
Scientific Name |
Author |
Year |
Status |
|
Harengula tawilis |
Herre |
1927 |
Synonym
|
📚 Scientific References
13
publications cited
General
-
Froese, R. and Pauly, D. (Editors)
(2024).
FishBase.
World Wide Web electronic publication.
FishBase Consortium.
Link
↗
Conservation
-
IUCN
(2024).
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Version 2024-1.
International Union for Conservation of Nature.
Link
↗
Taxonomy
-
GBIF Secretariat
(2024).
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy.
Checklist dataset.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
DOI ↗
Nutrition
-
USDA Agricultural Research Service
(2024).
FoodData Central.
USDA National Nutrient Database.
United States Department of Agriculture.
Link
↗
Fishery
-
NOAA Fisheries
(2024).
FishWatch: U.S. Seafood Facts.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Link
↗
-
Monterey Bay Aquarium
(2024).
Seafood Watch Recommendations.
Monterey Bay Aquarium Foundation.
Link
↗
Aquaculture
-
FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department
(2024).
The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture.
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Link
↗
Distribution
-
Kaschner, K., Kesner-Reyes, K., Garilao, C., Segschneider, J., Rius-Barile, J., Rees, T., Froese, R.
(2024).
AquaMaps: Predicted range maps for aquatic species.
AquaMaps.
Link
↗
Ecology
-
Nelson, J.S., Grande, T.C., Wilson, M.V.H.
(2016).
Fishes of the World.
5th edition.
John Wiley & Sons.
Behavior
-
Helfman, G.S., Collette, B.B., Facey, D.E., Bowen, B.W.
(2009).
The Diversity of Fishes: Biology, Evolution, and Ecology.
2nd edition.
Wiley-Blackwell.
Morphology
-
Froese, R.
(2006).
Cube law, condition factor and weight-length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations.
Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22(4), 241-253.
DOI ↗
Toxicology
-
Halstead, B.W., Auerbach, P.S., Campbell, D.
(1988).
A Colour Atlas of Dangerous Marine Animals.
Wolfe Medical Publications.
Wolfe Medical.
Reproduction
-
Balon, E.K.
(1975).
Reproductive Guilds of Fishes: A Proposal and Definition.
Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 32(6), 821-864.
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed
.