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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

Dotted gizzard shad

Konosirus punctatus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846
Max Length
32 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
2.9
Depth
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Found off coasts and in bays, but migrating into shallower brackish water for breeding, at least in Ariake Sound (south Kyushu), where spawning takes place far up the Sound in April and May. Individuals apparently spawn twice or more during the season.

Scientific Name
Konosirus punctatus
Authority
Temminck & Schlegel, 1846
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
32 cm
Trophic Level
2.9
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 192 - 27. Body moderately slender, moderately compressed, belly with 17 to 21 (usually 19 or 20) + 12 to 16 (usually 14 or 15), total 32 to 37 (usually 34 or 35) scutes; no pre-dorsal scutes. Snout projecting slightly; gill rakers of first arch at least 3/4 length of gill filaments. Vertebrae 46 to 51 (usually 49, also 48 or 51). A dark spot behind gill opening, followed by several lines of dark dots.: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Dotted gizzard shad is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Dotted gizzard shad is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Dotted gizzard shad is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous . Subtropical; 42°N - 23°N, 117°E - 138°E West Pacific: coasts of Japan from about 38°N southward; Sea of Japan north to Vladivostok on mainland; also Yellow Sea, including Gulf of Pohai and East China Sea south to Taiwan Island and Hong Kong).

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
2.9±0.24

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00832 × L3.05 (TL)
Max TL
32cm
Anal Rays
110

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2017

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
36.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.9
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Temminck & Schlegel, 1846

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