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Diadromous Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Kelee shad

Hilsa kelee Cuvier, 1829
Max Length
35 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.9
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
18.00/100
Typical Length
16.5 cm
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Found in coastal waters ; marine, pelagic, but entering estuaries and able to tolerate quite low salinities (7 ppt) . Feeds chiefly on phytoplankton, mainly diatoms, also dinoflagellates, but also copepods, molluscan and crustacean larvae, prawns, amphipods and polychaetes . Spawns, at least in Godavari estuary, around February . Marketed fresh, dried, dried-salted and boiled. Made into fish balls.

Scientific Name
Hilsa kelee
Authority
Cuvier, 1829
Habitat
Diadromous
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
35 cm
Latitude
18°S – 25°N
Trophic Level
2.9
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
18.00/100
Migration
Anadromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 19; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 17 - 23. Diagnosis: Body fairly deep and compressed, belly with distinct keel of scutes; top of head with numerous fronto-parietal striae; upper jaw with median notch; gillrakers about 100 to 175, those on inner arches distinctly curled; outer row of gill filaments on first arch not more than half length of gillrakers; a series of small triangular scales above axil of pectoral fin; hind part of body scales perforated . A black spot behind gill cover, usually followed by up to 10 spots along flank . : fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Kelee shad is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
15cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; freshwater; brackish; pelagic-neritic; anadromous ; depth range 10 - ? m . Tropical; 25°N - 18°S, 43°E - 155°E West Pacific: probably all coasts of Indian Ocean, from Gulf of Oman and Gulf of Aden south to Durban and Madagascar, across the Bay of Bengal, Gulf of Thailand, Java Sea and north to Hong Kong and east to Papua New Guinea and possibly further (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Anadromous
Trophic Level
2.9±0.33

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
35cm
Dorsal Rays
18
Anal Rays
20

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
18.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.9
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
25°N – 18°S
Described By
Cuvier, 1829

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Kelee shad
🇫🇷French alose palli
🇪🇸Spanish sábalo chandano
🇨🇳Chinese 中國鰣 · 花點鰣

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 4 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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