Tail-spot wrasse
📖 Overview
Found mostly on shallow coral reefs and rocky shores . Found solitary or in small groups on sheltered reefs over 15 m depth . Feed on small invertebrates such as polychaetes, copepods, isopods and forams .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 11 - 12; Vertebrae: 25. Stripes on male body blue-green and orangish in life, becoming salmon pink and green anteriorly; a dark spot behind eye contained within a brown band that bifurcates posteriorly. Females with a small black spot on 1st interspinous membrane of dorsal fin, another between 2nd-3rd soft rays; a spot at the upper base of caudal fin. Anterior lateral line scales with 1-4 pores (usually 2). Pelvic fins of males reaching to or beyond the anus.: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Tail-spot wrasse is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
Diet information for Tail-spot wrasse is currently being compiled.
🥚 Reproduction
Distinct pairing during breeding .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 15 m . Tropical; 32°N - 30°S, 91°E - 170°W north to Japan; south to Australia.
🌿 Ecology
small invertebrates such as polychaetes, copepods, isopods and forams (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🍽️ Edibility & Flavour
"Tail-spot wrasse is an edible species."
- Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
- Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
- Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
- Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
- Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
- Cloudy or sunken eyes
- Strong fishy or ammonia odour
- Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
- Discoloured or dry flesh
⚡ Nutrition
Per 100g cooked — Source: USDA FoodData Central
| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Protein | 18.3 g |
| Omega-3 (total) | 142 mg |
🔬 Mercury Safety
Mercury data for Tail-spot wrasse has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.
🌿 Sustainability
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | duskytailed rainbowfish · Hoeven's wrasse · Pinstriped wrasse · Tail-spot wrasse · Tailspot Wrasse · Three-eyed wrasse · Yellow-tailed wrasse |
| 🌍CES | kněžík modrohubý |
| 🇩🇪German | Hoebens Junker |
| 🌍FIJ | drividrivi |
| 🇫🇷French | Labre à fines rayures · Labre à queue noire |
| 🇮🇹Italian | Labro coda nera |
| 🇯🇵Japanese | Kazari-kyûsen · Kazarikyusen · カザリキュウセン |
| 🌍MAH | Alle |
| 🌍MSA | Koja |
| 🇵🇹Portuguese | Bodião-de-axila-amarela |
| 🌍SMO | Sugale |
| 🇪🇸Spanish | Lábrido de Hoeven |
| 🌍TGL | Bunak · Mameng |
| 🇨🇳Chinese | 柳冷仔 · 黑尾儒艮鯛 · 黑尾海豬魚 |
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Halichoeres chrysotaenia | Bleeker | 1853 | Synonym |
| Halichoeres hoeveni | Bleeker | 1851 | Synonym |
| Julis chrysotaenia | Bleeker | 1853 | Synonym |
| Julis hoevenii | Bleeker | 1851 | Synonym |
| Julis melanurus | Bleeker | 1851 | Synonym |
| Platyglossus floscorallis | Jordan & Seale | 1906 | Synonym |
| Platyglossus melanurus | Bleeker | 1851 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 37 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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