New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Green birdmouth wrasse

Gomphosus caeruleus Lacepède, 1801
Green Birdmouth Wrasse (Gomphosus caeruleus)
Green Birdmouth Wrasse (Gomphosus caeruleus)
Green Birdmouth Wrasse (Gomphosus caeruleus)
Max Length
32 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
1–35 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
33.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

A solitary species that inhabits coral-rich areas of lagoon and seaward reefs . Also in rocky reefs . Feeds on small invertebrates .

Scientific Name
Gomphosus caeruleus
Authority
Lacepède, 1801
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
32 cm
Depth Range
1–35 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
33.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 11. Readily identified by the long snout when adult and distinguished from sibling by color or geography .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Green birdmouth wrasse is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 35 m . Tropical East Africa south to Natal, South Africa (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.5±0.37
🧍 Solitary
Food Items

small invertebrates (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00977 × L3.07 (TL)
Max TL
32cm
Dorsal Spines
8
Dorsal Rays
13
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
11

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2008

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
33.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Lacepède, 1801

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English bird wrasse · birdfish · blue clubnosed wrasse · Blue green bird wrasse · Checkerboard wrasse · Green Bird Wrasse · Green birdmouth wrasse · Indian Bird Wrasse · Indian Ocean bird wrasse · Red Sea bird wrasse
🇸🇦Arabic Muesy
🌍CES akilolo nosatý
🇩🇰Danish Indisk fuglegylte
🇩🇪German Blauer Vogel-Lippfisch
🇫🇷French Canards · Labre oiseau · Labre prince · Labre-oiseau indien · Perroquet · Poisson oiseau
🇮🇹Italian Labro uccello indiano
🇯🇵Japanese Kugibera
🌍MAL Chulam · ചൂളം
🇳🇱Dutch Snavellipvis
🇵🇹Portuguese Bodião trompeteiro · Bodião-passarinho-verde
🇷🇺Russian Лазоревый клюворыл
🇪🇸Spanish Vieja trompetera

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Acarauna longirostris Sevastianoff 1802 Synonym
Gomphosus caeruleus klunzingeri Klausewitz 1962 Synonym
Gomphosus coeruleus Lacepède 1801 Synonym
Gomphosus fuscus Bennett 1828 Synonym
Gomphosus melanotus Bleeker 1855 Synonym
Gomphosus ornatus Anonymous - Synonym
Gomphosus viridis Bennett 1830 Synonym
Gomphrosus caeruleus - - Synonym
Gomphrosus caeruleus caeruleus Lacepède 1801 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 6 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Green birdmouth wrasse ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.