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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Brazilian chromis

Chromis jubauna Moura, 1995
Max Length
7.4 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3
Depth
10–70 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults are found in open areas with great water circulation over rocky bottom; usually in groups, 4-5 m above the substrate, seeking shelter on the bottom when there are predators . Maximum depth from Ref. 126840. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate . Males guard and aerate the eggs .

Scientific Name
Chromis jubauna
Authority
Moura, 1995
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
7.4 cm
Depth Range
10–70 m
Trophic Level
3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 9 - 11; Vertebrae: 23. Color black in life, paler ventrally. Caudal peduncle and fin and upper 3/4 of soft dorsal fin yellow; black anal and pelvic fins (some have very small yellow spots on tips of anal rays); transparent or yellowish pectoral fin, with a dark spot at axil; pectoral spot remains visible in preserved specimens. Oblique mouth; a small, opercle with a flat spine posteriorly, aligned with the pupil, its margin smooth with a round corner; lower edge of suborbitals scaled. Tubed lateral line scales, 15-17; pored scales on mid-posterior part of body and caudal peduncle 10-13; branchiostegal rays 6; predorsal bones 3. .: short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Brazilian chromis is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Brazilian chromis is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawn Location
Demersal

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate . Males guard and aerate the eggs .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 10 - 70 m . Tropical; - 22°S Southwest Atlantic: Brazil.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3±0.1

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0182 × L3 (TL)
Max TL
7.4cm
Dorsal Spines
13
Dorsal Rays
12
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
10
Vertebrae
23

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2024

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
20.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Moura, 1995

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Brazilian chromis · Jubauna chromis · Jubauna Damsel · Jubauna damselfish
🏳️Catalan Castanyoleta brasilera
🇫🇷French Demoiselle jubauna
🇮🇹Italian Castagnola brasiliana
🇵🇹Portuguese Donzela-jubauna
🇪🇸Spanish Castañeta brasileña

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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