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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Subtropical

Night sergeant

Abudefduf taurus Müller & Troschel, 1848
Max Length
25 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.1
Depth
1–5 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Typical Length
20 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit rocky inshore reefs. They prefer wave-cut rock ledges or limestone shorelines and tide pools in regions with surf. Feed mainly on algae but adults also consume Zoanthus and hydroids while juveniles also feed on copepods . Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate . Males guard and aerate the eggs . Marketed fresh .

Scientific Name
Abudefduf taurus
Authority
Müller & Troschel, 1848
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
25 cm
Depth Range
1–5 m
Latitude
7°S – 24°N
Trophic Level
2.1
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 10. Caudal fin lobe rounded . A heavy-bodied, compressed species; tawny yellow above, paler below, with 5 or 6 dark bars wider than interspaces between them . A sixth faint bar or dark saddle-like mark may be present on upper part of caudal peduncle; a prominent black spot at upper base of pectoral fin .: short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Night sergeant is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

algae
aquatic plants
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawn Location
Demersal

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate . Males guard and aerate the eggs .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 1 - 5 m . Subtropical; 24°N - 7°S, 133°W - 62°E South America (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
2.1±0.1
Food Items

algae but adults also consume Zoanthus and hydroids while juveniles also feed on copepods (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.02239 × L3.07 (TL)
Max TL
25cm
Dorsal Spines
13
Dorsal Rays
12
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
10

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2010

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
34.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.1
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
24°N – 7°S
Described By
Müller & Troschel, 1848

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Abudefduf analogus Gill 1863 Synonym
Euchistodus analogus Gill 1863 Synonym
Glyphidodon taurus Müller & Troschel 1848 Synonym
Glyphisodon taurus Müller & Troschel 1848 Synonym
Nexilarius taurus Müller & Troschel 1848 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 39 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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