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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

African forktail snapper

Apsilus fuscus Valenciennes, 1830
Max Length
75 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
15–300 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
53.00/100
Typical Length
60 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit coralline and rocky bottoms . Feed on small fishes, squids and crustaceans. Flesh of good quality.

Scientific Name
Apsilus fuscus
Authority
Valenciennes, 1830
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
75 cm
Depth Range
15–300 m
Latitude
25°S – 21°N
Trophic Level
4
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
53.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Interorbital space broad and convex. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line. Back and sides dark brown, lighter on belly and underside of head.: fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for African forktail snapper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for African forktail snapper is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for African forktail snapper is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 15 - 300 m . Subtropical; 21°N - 25°S, 24°W - 15°E Indian Ocean are probably based on misidentifications.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4±0.58
Food Items

small fishes, squids and crustaceans

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00912 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
75cm
Dorsal Spines
10
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2011

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
53.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
21°N – 25°S
Described By
Valenciennes, 1830

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English African forktail snapper · brown sea-perch
🌍CES chňapal temnohnědý
🇫🇷French Vivaneau fourche · Vivaneau fourche d'Afrique
🇵🇹Portuguese Caranha-cauda-de-garfo · Luciano-traquete
🇷🇺Russian Африканский апсил · Бурый апсил · Лирохвостый апсил
🇪🇸Spanish Pargo gris africano · Pargo tijera
🇨🇳Chinese 叉尾絲鰭笛鯛

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Apsilius fuscus Valenciennes 1830 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 672 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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