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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Tropical 🎣 Game Fish

Mullet snapper

Lutjanus aratus Günther, 1864
Max Length
100 cm
Max Weight
15.0 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
0–60 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
59.00/100
Typical Length
35 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

This is an inshore, reef-dwelling species found over hard bottoms until at least 50 m depth . Adults may form schools consisting of several hundreds of individuals . Juveniles are encountered in shallow waters, including littoral pools and estuaries . Carnivorous, feed on fish and invertebrates . Marketed fresh.

Scientific Name
Lutjanus aratus
Authority
Günther, 1864
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
100 cm
Max Weight
15 kg
Depth Range
0–60 m
Latitude
5°S – 33°N
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
59.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 11 - 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7 - 8. Preopercular notch and knob moderate. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line. Dark gray-green on back, lighter on belly. Scales with yellowish white centers, forming alternating dark and light stripes on the sides. Individuals from deeper waters are mainly reddish.: fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Mullet snapper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 60 m . Tropical; 33°N - 5°S, 117°W - 77°W

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
4.1±0.65
🐠 Schooling
Food Items

fish and invertebrates (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01479 × L2.96 (TL)
Max TL
100cm
Max Weight
15,000g
Dorsal Spines
12
Dorsal Rays
12
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2007

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
59.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
33°N – 5°S
Described By
Günther, 1864

🎣 Angling Guide

Difficulty
Beginner
Fight Rating
strong pulls with head-shakes
Best Seasons
spring,summer,fall
Best Time
incoming tide, dawn and dusk
Line Weight
15-30
Rod Type
medium-heavy spinning
Hook Size
2/0-5/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Techniques
bottom fishing popping cork soft plastics live bait
Bait & Lures
live shrimp cut mullet soft plastic paddle-tails popping corks
Recommended Tackle
  • medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
  • 30-50 lb braid
  • fluorocarbon leader
Where to Find Them
  • grass flats
  • oyster bars
  • marsh drains
  • deeper channel edges
Tips & Tricks
Popping cork technique attracts fish from distance. Fish moving tides.
Catch & Release Tips

Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.

Regulations Summary

⚠️ Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Mesoprion aratus Günther 1864 Synonym
Prionodes macropus Fowler 1944 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 47 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Mullet snapper ↗
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