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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Tropical

Blackbelt cichlid

Vieja maculicauda Regan, 1905
Max Length
25 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
33.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Inhabits lakes and rivers but migrates to the extreme lower sections of the lower river valleys where current is slow. Prefers muddy and sandy bottoms and lives among submerged trees and logs for protection. Thrives well in shady bank areas of rivers. Able to tolerate brackish and marine conditions. Feeds on benthic detritus consisting of vegetable matter, both aquatic and terrestrial plants, seeds and fruits.

Scientific Name
Vieja maculicauda
Authority
Regan, 1905
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
25 cm
Trophic Level
2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
33.00/100
Migration
Potamodromous
Water Temp
26–28 °C

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Cichliformes
Cichliformes
Family
Cichlidae
Cichlidae
Genus
Vieja
Vieja
Species
Blackbelt cichlid
Vieja maculicauda

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Blackbelt cichlid is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Blackbelt cichlid is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Blackbelt cichlid is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Spawn Location
Open water

Spawns in an open water and produces about 600-1000 fry per spawning. Both parents participate in caring the young.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; potamodromous ; depth range 10 - ? m. Tropical; 26°C - 28°C ; 17°N - 10°N Central America: Atlantic slope, from the Usumacinta River drainage in Guatemala to the Chagres River in Panama.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish
Migration
Potamodromous
Trophic Level
2
Food Items

benthic detritus consisting of vegetable matter, both aquatic and terrestrial plants, seeds and frui

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.02692 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
25cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
26–28°C

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
33.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2
Omnivore / Planktivore
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Regan, 1905

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Blackbelt cichlid is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Blackbelt cichlid is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Blackbelt cichlid has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Cichlasoma globosum Miller 1907 Synonym
Cichlasoma maculicaudum Regan 1905 Synonym
Cichlasoma manana Miller 1907 Synonym
Cichlasoma nigritum Meek 1907 Synonym
Cichlosoma maculicauda Regan 1905 Synonym
Paraneetroplus maculicauda Regan 1905 Synonym
Theraps maculicauda Regan 1905 Synonym
Vieja panamensis Fernández-Yépez 1969 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 44 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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