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🌊 Marine Least Concern ⚡ Reports of ciguatera poisoning 🌡️ Tropical

Redfin parrotfish

Sparisoma rubripinne Valenciennes, 1840
Max Length
47.8 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2
Depth
1–15 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
26.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Inhabits coral reefs and seagrass beds. Juveniles or primary-phase fish can rapidly assume a mottled pattern as it comes to rest on the bottom. Spawning is usually a group activity in similarly colored males and females . A protogynous hermaphrodite .

Scientific Name
Sparisoma rubripinne
Authority
Valenciennes, 1840
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
47.8 cm
Depth Range
1–15 m
Trophic Level
2
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
26.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9. Juveniles and adults in drab phase (which are either mature males or females) are light grayish brown, nearly white ventrally; alternate dark and pale bars cross the chin; caudal peduncle and fin yellow; anal and pelvic fins red. Terminal phase males are dull green or blue-green with a large black spot on upper half of pectoral fin base; pectoral fins dark olive, the outer fifth abruptly pale .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Redfin parrotfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

algae
aquatic plants
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

Although protogyny was propossed for this species , probably because testicular characteristics showed a secondary characteristic of sex-changed males, observations of overlapping size ranges of males and females, and males maturing at the same ages and sizes as did females, strongly suggest gonochorism . A monandric species . Length at sex change = 25.0 cm TL . Forms leks during breeding .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 15 m . Tropical; 42°N - 7°N, 88°W - 59°W Southwest Atlantic specimens referring to Sparisoma axillare and Eastern Atlantic species referring to S.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
2

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01023 × L3.01 (TL)
Max TL
47.8cm
Dorsal Spines
9
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
9

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
26.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Valenciennes, 1840

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Sacrus brachyvarius Longley 1941 Synonym
Scarus brachyvarius Longley 1941 Heterotypic
Scarus circumnotatus Poey 1861 Synonym
Scarus emarginatus Poey 1868 Synonym
Scarus rubripinnis Valenciennes 1840 Synonym
Scarus truncatus Poey 1868 Synonym
Sparisoma pachycephalum Longley 1941 Synonym
Sparisoma rhomaleum Meek & Hildebrand 1928 Synonym
Sparisoma rubripinnis Valenciennes 1840 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 331 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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