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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Subtropical

Butterfly-winged comber

Serranus papilionaceus Valenciennes, 1832
Max Length
36 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.7
Depth
3–80 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
48.00/100
Typical Length
30 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Occurs on sandy and rocky bottoms. Reported to be a secondary fishery resource which is exploited all year round by local small-scale fisheries with hook-and-line, traps and trammel nets, and its landings showed no notable trend over the period of 2014-2019, yielding a mean value near 5.9 t/y, with a peak of 13.7 t in 2018. It is also subject to some recreational fishing activity. .

Scientific Name
Serranus papilionaceus
Authority
Valenciennes, 1832
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Max Length
36 cm
Depth Range
3–80 m
Trophic Level
3.7
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
48.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Butterfly-winged comber is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Butterfly-winged comber is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 3 - 80 m . Subtropical south to Senegal, including Canary Is.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.7±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01096 × L3.05 (TL)
Max TL
36cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
48.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.7
Predator
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Valenciennes, 1832

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