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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Red parrotfish

Scarus xanthopleura Bleeker, 1853
Max Length
54 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
-
Depth
3–30 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
46.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Red parrotfish (Scarus xanthopleura), first described by Bleeker, 1853 is a large fish in the family Labridae (order Perciformes). Adults typically reach 54.00 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 3 to 30 metres. It occurs in Tropical waters. The species largely solitary in behaviour. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.

Scientific Name
Scarus xanthopleura
Authority
Bleeker, 1853
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
54 cm
Depth Range
3–30 m
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
46.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9. Large primary phase individuals have a distinctive red coloration and lunate caudal fin . Females recognized by the red-outlined scales and males by their somewhat elongated snout . Median predorsal scales 6;: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Red parrotfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 30 m . Tropical found in Indonesia (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
🧍 Solitary

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01413 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
54cm
Dorsal Spines
9
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
9

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
46.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Bleeker, 1853

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