New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Gulf parrotfish

Scarus persicus Randall & Bruce, 1983
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
1.5 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
1–25 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
42.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Gulf parrotfish (Scarus persicus), first described by Randall & Bruce, 1983 is a large fish in the family Labridae (order Perciformes). Adults typically reach 50.00 cm in maximum length and up to 1.500 kg. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 1 to 25 metres. It occurs in Tropical waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.

Scientific Name
Scarus persicus
Authority
Randall & Bruce, 1983
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
1.5 kg
Depth Range
1–25 m
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
42.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Gulf parrotfish is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Gulf parrotfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 1 - 25 m . Tropical known only the Persian Gulf to the southern coast of Oman, but not common in the south.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
3.3±0.12

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01413 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
50cm
Max Weight
1,500g

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
42.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Randall & Bruce, 1983

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Gulf Parrotfish · Persian Parrotfish
🏳️Catalan Peix lloro persa
🌍CES ploskozubec perský
🇩🇰Danish Persisk papegøjefisk
🇫🇷French Perroquet du Golfe
🇮🇹Italian Pesce pappagallo persiano
🇵🇹Portuguese Peixe-papagaio-pérsico
🇪🇸Spanish Loro del Golfo

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 4 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Gulf parrotfish ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.