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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Cocoa snapper

Paracaesio stonei Raj & Seeto, 1983
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
15 yrs
Trophic Level
4
Depth
200–320 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
50.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Cocoa snapper (Paracaesio stonei) is a ray-finned fish of the family Lutjanidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in deep-water environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 50 cm. It occurs at depths between 200 and 320 metres. With a trophic level of 4, it is a mid-level predator. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Paracaesio stonei
Authority
Raj & Seeto, 1983
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
50 cm
Lifespan
15 years
Depth Range
200–320 m
Latitude
22°S – 32°N
Trophic Level
4
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
50.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Eye large; snout short (shorter than eye diameter). Interorbital space slightly convex. Lower jaw protruding slightly. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line. Pectoral fins long, reaching level of anus. Back and upper sides light brown, silvery on lower sides and belly; five brown vertical bars on the upper side; the fins are gray to whitish; the margin of the dorsal fin and most of the caudal fin yellow.: short and / or deep; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Cocoa snapper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Cocoa snapper is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
40cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 200 - 320 m , usually 200 - 250 m . Deep-water; 32°N - 22°S, 124°E - 177°W

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4±0.66

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.03388 × L2.89 (TL)
Max TL
50cm
Dorsal Spines
10
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2015

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
50.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Latitude Range
32°N – 22°S
Described By
Raj & Seeto, 1983

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Cocoa Snapper · Stones Fusilier
🌍CES chňapal Stoneův
🇫🇷French Vivanette cacao
🇯🇵Japanese Yambarushimaaodai · ヤンバルシマアオダイ
🇵🇹Portuguese Fuzileiro-cacau
🇷🇺Russian Коричневопятнистый парацезио
🇪🇸Spanish Panchote cacao
🇨🇳Chinese 橫帶若梅鯛 · 石氏擬烏尾鮗 · 雞仔魚

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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