Inhabits outer reef slopes or deep clear lagoons among rubble or clumps of algae; also in seagrass beds . Often in sheltered estuaries and harbors . Benthic and benthopelagic . Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 11; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Body variable from brown to yellow or green mixed with various color shades or spots. Males develop long filaments on the caudal fin . Young with a broad, dark lateral stripe which breaks into dark blotches in adults, the largest above distal pectoral fins. A small dark spot behind eye. Mouth terminal or lower jaw slightly projecting. Caudal fin of terminal males rhomboid, with central rays longest, and dorsalmost caudal-fin ray elongated into a short filament. A small species (reaching about 14 cm) (Ref 9823).: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Behavioural data for Two-spot wrasse is currently being reviewed.
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding .
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 2 - 120 m . Tropical; 32°N - 21°S East Africa to the Hawaiian and Marquesan islands, north to southern Japan, south to Vanuatu.
The following diseases are known to affect Two-spot wrasse.
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