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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

Yellowtail damselfish

Microspathodon chrysurus Cuvier, 1830
Microspathodon Chrysurus (Microspathodon chrysurus)
Microspathodon Chrysurus (Microspathodon chrysurus)
Max Length
21 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.1
Depth
0–120 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Typical Length
15 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

A common territorial species that inhabits coral reefs, juveniles usually encountered among branches of yellow stinging coral, Millepora. Adults are found in very shallow waters of coral reefs, usually near top of outer edge where there are caves, holes, and abundant fire coral . Feed primarily on algae but also on polyps of fire coral and other invertebrate animal material . Juveniles occasionally pick parasites from other species of fish . Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate . Males guard and aerate the eggs . Occasionally marketed fresh . Have been reared in captivity .

Scientific Name
Microspathodon chrysurus
Authority
Cuvier, 1830
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
21 cm
Depth Range
0–120 m
Latitude
25°S – 33°N
Trophic Level
2.1
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 15; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 12 - 13. Tail bright yellow. Juveniles dark blue with transparent tail and electric blue spots on side . Adults dark yellowish brown, the edges of the scales darker (Ref 13442).: short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Yellowtail damselfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Yellowtail damselfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawn Location
Demersal

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate . Males guard and aerate the eggs .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 120 m , usually 0 - 10 m . Subtropical; 33°N - 25°S, 98°W - 34°W

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
2.1±0.1
Food Items

algae but also on polyps of fire coral (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.02239 × L3.02 (TL)
Max TL
21cm
Dorsal Spines
12
Dorsal Rays
15
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
13

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2010

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
31.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.1
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
33°N – 25°S
Described By
Cuvier, 1830

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Abudefduf niveatus Poey 1876 Synonym
Glyphidodon rudis Poey 1860 Synonym
Glyphisodon chrysurus Cuvier 1830 Synonym
Pomacentrus denegatus Poey 1860 Synonym
Pomacentrus niveatus Poey 1876 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 39 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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