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Diadromous Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish ⚡ Reports of ciguatera poisoning 🌡️ Tropical

Two-spot red snapper

Lutjanus bohar Fabricius, 1775
Lutjanus Bohar (Lutjanus bohar)
Lutjanus Bohar (Lutjanus bohar)
Max Length
90 cm
Max Weight
12.5 kg
Lifespan
55 yrs
Trophic Level
4.3
Depth
0–180 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
68.00/100
Typical Length
76 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit coral reefs, including sheltered lagoons and outer reefs . Usually found singly, often adjacent to steep outer reef slopes, but occasionally found in groups . Feeds mainly on fishes, but also take shrimps, crabs, amphipods, stomatopods, gastropods and urochordates. Large fish from oceanic areas in the western Pacific are often ciguatoxic, e.g., in Tuvalu . Caught mainly with handlines and bottom longlines . Utilized fresh and dried-salted . Juveniles mimic Chromis damselfishes . Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.

Scientific Name
Lutjanus bohar
Authority
Fabricius, 1775
Habitat
Diadromous
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
90 cm
Max Weight
12.5 kg
Lifespan
55 years
Depth Range
0–180 m
Latitude
33°S – 31°N
Trophic Level
4.3
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
68.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. This species is distinguished by the following characters: moderately deep body, its greatest depth 2.4-2.9 in SL; distinct groove or pit from nostrils to the front of the eye; preopercular notch and knob moderately developed; vomerine tooth patch narrow crescentic, without a medial posterior extension; gill rakers of first gill arch 6-7 + 16 = 22-23 (including rudiments). Colour of body dark reddish-brown with faint dark stripes; young and some adults with two silvery-white spots on back; pectoral fins pink with dorsal edge prominently black; juveniles sometimes have caudal end of body and the tail white. mimicking Chromis damselfishes . : fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Two-spot red snapper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
42.9cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; freshwater; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 180 m , usually 10 - 70 m . Tropical; 31°N - 33°S, 31°E - 128°W East Africa to the Marquesas and Line islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Australia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
4.3±0.5
Food Items

fishes, but also take shrimps, crabs, amphipods, stomatopods, gastropods and urochordates

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01479 × L2.96 (TL)
Max TL
90cm
Max Weight
12,500g
Dorsal Spines
10
Dorsal Rays
14
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2015

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Very low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
68.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.3
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
31°N – 33°S
Described By
Fabricius, 1775

🎣 Angling Guide

Difficulty
Beginner
Fight Rating
strong pulls with head-shakes
Best Seasons
spring,summer,fall
Best Time
incoming tide, dawn and dusk
Line Weight
15-30
Rod Type
medium-heavy spinning
Hook Size
2/0-5/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Techniques
bottom fishing popping cork soft plastics live bait
Bait & Lures
live shrimp cut mullet soft plastic paddle-tails popping corks
Recommended Tackle
  • medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
  • 30-50 lb braid
  • fluorocarbon leader
Where to Find Them
  • grass flats
  • oyster bars
  • marsh drains
  • deeper channel edges
Tips & Tricks
Popping cork technique attracts fish from distance. Fish moving tides.
Catch & Release Tips

Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.

Regulations Summary

⚠️ Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Two-spot red snapper is an edible species."

✓ Suitable Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 18.8 g
Omega-3 (total) 142 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Two-spot red snapper has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (lean white fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy90 kcal
Moisture80 %
Protein18 %
Total Fat1.2 %
Ash1.2 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat0.3 g
Monounsaturated Fat0.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat0.4 g
Omega-3 Total0.3 g
EPA0.08 g
DHA0.15 g
Omega-6 Total0.05 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium18 mg
Iron0.4 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus200 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium60 mg
Zinc0.4 mg
Selenium30 µg
Vitamin B60.3 mg
Vitamin B121 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Diacope labuan Montrouzier 1857 Synonym
Diacope quadriguttata Cuvier 1828 Synonym
Lutianus bobar Forsskål 1775 Synonym
Lutianus bohar Forsskål 1775 Synonym
Lutianus nukuhivae Seale 1906 Synonym
Lutjanus coatesi Whitley 1934 Synonym
Lutjanus rangus Cuvier 1828 Synonym
Mesoprion rangus Cuvier 1828 Synonym
Mesoprion rubens Macleay 1882 Synonym
Sciaena bohar Forsskål 1775 Synonym
Sparus cynodon Bloch 1791 Synonym
Sparus lepisurus Lacepède 1802 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 5 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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