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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Temperate

Snakeblenny

Lumpenus lampretaeformis Walbaum, 1792
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
30–373 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
50.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

A benthic species , living in Y-shaped tubes in the mud in 50-200 m depth . The burrows are believed to be used for parental care of the eggs . Feeds on small crustaceans, mollusks, brittle stars and worms . Matures at 3 years with about 20 cm length. Spawning takes place in December - January, 1,000 eggs are laid on the sea floor, in deep water . Isolated population in the Baltic Sea is probably a relict from the last ice age that reached the Baltic Sea during the early saltwater stage of the sea.

Scientific Name
Lumpenus lampretaeformis
Authority
Walbaum, 1792
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Max Length
50 cm
Depth Range
30–373 m
Trophic Level
3.6
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
50.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Water Temp
8–14 °C
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Elongated, eel-like fish with a pointed caudal fin. A single dorsal fin extends almost throughout the entire length of the body. The anal fin covers about two-thirds of the total length. Pale brown dorsally, becoming bluish on the sides, and greenish-yellow ventrally. There are numerous irregular brown patches on the body . : eel-like.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Snakeblenny is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
20cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; non-migratory ; depth range 30 - 373 m , usually 40 - 100 m . Temperate; 8°C - 14°C ; 80°N - 41°N, 71°W - 55°E North Atlantic: Spitsbergen southward to Scandinavian coasts, North Sea, southern part of the Baltic, the Faroes, Iceland and south-eastern coasts of Greenland.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.6±0.48
Food Items

small crustaceans, mollusks, brittle stars and worms (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00129 × L2.99 (TL)
Max TL
50cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
8–14°C
Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
50.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Walbaum, 1792

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Blennius gracilis Stuwitz 1838 Synonym
Blennius lampretaeformis Walbaum 1792 Synonym
Blennius lumpretaeformis Walbaum 1792 Synonym
Blennius serpentinus Storer 1855 Synonym
Centrnotus islandicus Bloch & Schneider 1801 Synonym
Clinus mohrii Krøyer 1836 Synonym
Clinus nebulosus Fries 1838 Synonym
Lumpenus ampetraeformis terraenovae Vladykov 1935 Synonym
Lumpenus gracilis Reinhardt 1837 Synonym
Lumpenus lampetraeformis Walbaum 1792 Synonym
Lumpenus lampetraeformis americanus Vladykov 1935 Synonym
Lumpenus lampetraeformis terraenovae Vladykov 1935 Synonym
Lumpenus lampraetaeformis Walbaum 1792 Synonym
Lumpenus lumpretaeformis Walbaum 1792 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 533 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

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