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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Polar

Pighead prickleback

Acantholumpenus mackayi Gilbert, 1896
Max Length
70 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
12 yrs
Trophic Level
3.1
Depth
0–200 m
Climate
Polar
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
63.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Found over mud and sand bottoms to depths of about 56 meters; often in brackish waters . Benthic; feeds on worms, crustaceans, sea urchins and molluscs .

Scientific Name
Acantholumpenus mackayi
Authority
Gilbert, 1896
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Polar
Max Length
70 cm
Lifespan
12 years
Depth Range
0–200 m
Trophic Level
3.1
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
63.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 68 - 76; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 41 - 48. Caudal fin slightly grayish without dark bands; roof of oral cavity with a dark region . Spines of pelvic and anal fins rigid and easily discernible from other soft rays . Eye diameter less than snout length .

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Pighead prickleback is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Pighead prickleback is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Pighead prickleback is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; demersal; depth range 0 - 200 m . Polar; 70°N - 44°N, 134°E - 120°W North Pacific: Hokkaido, Japan to the Okhotsk and Bering seas.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.1±0.2
Food Items

worms, crustaceans, sea urchins and molluscs (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0024 × L2.94 (TL)
Max TL
70cm
Dorsal Spines
72
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
45

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
63.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.1
Predator
Climate Zone
Polar
Described By
Gilbert, 1896

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English blackline prickleback · pighead prickleback
🇫🇷French terrassier à six lignes
🇯🇵Japanese Nuimegaji · ヌイメガジ
🇷🇺Russian Колючий люмпен · Люмпен колючий

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Lumpenus fowleri Jordan & Snyder 1902 Synonym
Lumpenus mackayi Gilbert 1896 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 4 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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