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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Temperate

Warmouth

Lepomis gulosus Cuvier, 1829
Max Length
31 cm
Max Weight
1.1 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Adults are usually found over mud in vegetated lakes, ponds, swamps and quiet water areas of streams.

Scientific Name
Lepomis gulosus
Authority
Cuvier, 1829
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
31 cm
Max Weight
1.1 kg
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Water Temp
10–20 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

: short and / or deep.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Warmouth is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Warmouth is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Males guard the eggs for 5 to 6 days . Also Ref. 101194.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal; pH range: 7.0 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - 20. Temperate; 10°C - 20°C ; 46°N - 26°N North America: Great Lakes and Mississippi River basins from western Pennsylvania to Minnesota in the USA, and south to the Gulf of Mexico; Atlantic and Gulf drainages from Rappahannock River in Virginia to Rio Grande in Texas and New Mexico, USA.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.4±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01445 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
31cm
Max Weight
1,100g

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
10–20°C
pH Range
7–7.5
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
36.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Cuvier, 1829

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Warmouth is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Warmouth is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Warmouth has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Goggle Eye · Stumpknocker · Warmouth · Warmouth Sunfish · Weed Bass · Wide-mouth Sunfish · molly
🌍CES slunečnice pestroploutvá
🇩🇰Danish Stormundet solaborre
🇩🇪German Warmouth-Sonnenbarsch
🇫🇮Finnish Marmoriaurinkoahven
🇫🇷French crapet sac-à-lait
🇵🇹Portuguese Perca-sol-escura
🇷🇺Russian Пятиполосый солнечный окунь
🇪🇸Spanish Chopa negra · Perca Sol Mármol · mojarra golosa

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Calliurus floridensis Holbrook 1855 Synonym
Calliurus melanops Girard 1858 Synonym
Centrarchus viridis Valenciennes 1831 Synonym
Chaenobryttus antistius McKay 1881 Synonym
Chaenobryttus coronarius Bartram 1791 Synonym
Chaenobryttus gulosus Cuvier 1829 Synonym
Cyprinus coronarius Bartram 1791 Synonym
Lepomis charybdis Cope 1868 Synonym
Lepomis gillii Cope 1868 Synonym
Pomotis gulosus Cuvier 1829 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 105 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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