Meleiro livebearer (Jenynsia sanctaecatarinae), first described by Ghedotti & Weitzman, 1996 is a tiny fish in the family Anablepidae (order Cyprinodontiformes). Adults typically reach 3.70 cm in maximum length. It inhabits freshwater systems including rivers, streams, and lakes. It occurs in Subtropical waters. It is broadly omnivorous, taking invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Endangered.
Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 10; Anal soft rays: 10. Distinguished by the following combination of characters: distinct, horizontal, dash-shaped markings on sides, one to three scales in length, forming four or five irregular rows; distinct, rounded spot on dorsal pectoral-fin base; absence of distinct swelling between urogenital opening and anterior base of anal fin in females.
Behavioural data for Meleiro livebearer is currently being reviewed.
Freshwater; benthopelagic. Subtropical; 25°C - ? South America: Southern Brazil.
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