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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

Garibaldi damselfish

Hypsypops rubicundus Girard, 1854
Max Length
30 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
57 yrs
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
0–30 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
51.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults occur over rocky bottom in clear water, often near crevices and small caves, occasionally in kelp. Adults defend a home territory. Feed mainly on attached invertebrates. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate . Males guard and aerate the eggs . Have been reared in captivity .

Scientific Name
Hypsypops rubicundus
Authority
Girard, 1854
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
30 cm
Lifespan
57 years
Depth Range
0–30 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
51.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 17; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 13 - 14. : short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Garibaldi damselfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Classified as generalist omnivores, Garibaldi feed mainly on invertebrates, which they remove from the rocks. Their diet also includes a variety of algae and occasionally their own eggs. Garibaldi are found to most commonly feed upon fleshy red algae, polychaete worms, anemones, and sponge fragments. But they have also been found to eat encrusting bryozoans, hydroids, branching bryozoans, mollusks, and brown algae.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Male clears a sheltered nest site; female deposits eggs, which male guards .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 30 m . Subtropical; 37°N - 27°N, 122°W - 114°W Central Pacific: Monterey Bay in California, USA to southern Baja California and Guadalupe Island (off northern central Baja California) in Mexico.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.5±0.19
Food Items

attached invertebrates

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01995 × L2.99 (TL)
Max TL
30cm
Dorsal Spines
12
Dorsal Rays
17
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
14

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2007

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
51.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Girard, 1854

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English garibaldi · Garibaldi damselfish
🇫🇷French Chauffet Garibaldi
🇪🇸Spanish jaqueta garibaldi · Jaqueta vistosa

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Glyphisodon rubicundus Girard 1854 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 23 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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