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Diadromous Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Temperate

Amur whitefish

Coregonus ussuriensis Berg, 1906
Max Length
60 cm
Max Weight
2.1 kg
Lifespan
10 yrs
Trophic Level
4.3
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
42.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Amur whitefish (Coregonus ussuriensis) is a ray-finned fish of the family Salmonidae. It inhabits diadromous, migrating between freshwater and the sea waters. This species can reach a maximum total length of 60 cm. With a trophic level of 4.3, it is an apex predator. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Commercially fished and consumed as food.

Scientific Name
Coregonus ussuriensis
Authority
Berg, 1906
Habitat
Diadromous
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
60 cm
Max Weight
2.1 kg
Lifespan
10 years
Trophic Level
4.3
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
42.00/100
Migration
Anadromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Body color grayish green on back; sides and belly silvery white; dorsal, adipose and caudal fins slightly tinted with pale yellow and pectoral, pelvic and caudal fins grayish yellow. Upper jaw large and broad; eyes without sebaceous eyelid .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Amur whitefish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner 🪺 Nest Builder 🛡️ Egg Guarder
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Nest
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; anadromous . Temperate endemic to the Amur basin, occurring in the middle and lower reaches of the Amur, Ussuri River and Lake Khanka, Amur estuary and southern Sea of Okhotsk.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish
Migration
Anadromous
Trophic Level
4.3±0.2

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00468 × L3.25 (TL)
Max TL
60cm
Max Weight
2,100g

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
42.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.3
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Berg, 1906

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Coregonus Ussuriensis is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Amur whitefish is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Amur whitefish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact
✓ Sustainable Choice

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (oily fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy180 kcal
Moisture68 %
Protein22 %
Total Fat8 %
Ash1.4 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1.8 g
Monounsaturated Fat2.6 g
Polyunsaturated Fat3.2 g
Omega-3 Total2 g
EPA0.6 g
DHA1.1 g
Omega-6 Total0.6 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium15 mg
Iron0.9 mg
Magnesium28 mg
Phosphorus235 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium35 µg
Vitamin D550 IU
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)8 mg
Vitamin B123.2 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

👥 Community & Contribute

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