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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Temperate

Rock cook

Centrolabrus exoletus Linnaeus, 1758
Max Length
23.3 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
6 yrs
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
3–10 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
21.00/100
Typical Length
12 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults are found in eel-grass beds near rocks. Feed on small invertebrates . Eggs are laid in the summer in a seaweed nest . Males grow faster than females . Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Used in salmon culture as cleaner fish (Helmut Tethmeyer, pers. comm.).

Scientific Name
Centrolabrus exoletus
Authority
Linnaeus, 1758
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
23.3 cm
Lifespan
6 years
Depth Range
3–10 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
21.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 18 - 20; Dorsal soft rays (total): 5 - 7; Anal spines: 4 - 6; Anal soft rays: 6 - 8. Snout with 5-10 pores. Upper lip with 5-7 folds. Rows of scales on cheek 3-5, on inter-operculum 2 (7-11) scales, on temporo-occipital surface 5-8. Vertebrae 32-34. Preoperculum edge serrated. One row of scales on base of soft part of dorsal and anal fins . No black spots on the body or fins .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Rock cook is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Males build dish shaped nests and guard the eggs . Also Ref. 103751.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 10 m . Temperate; 80°N - 33°N, 47°W - 25°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.5±0.5
Food Items

small invertebrates (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00741 × L3.08 (TL)
Max TL
23.3cm
Dorsal Spines
19
Dorsal Rays
6
Anal Spines
5
Anal Rays
7

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2013

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
21.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Linnaeus, 1758

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

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