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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Eyed flounder

Bothus ocellatus Agassiz, 1831
Bothus Ocellatus (Bothus ocellatus)
Bothus Ocellatus (Bothus ocellatus)
Max Length
18 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
1–110 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Typical Length
12 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Inhabits sandy areas with coral rubble or seagrasses, usually near patch reefs . Shallow coastal waters to depths of 110 m . Lies motionless on the bottom, moving only when frightened . Larvae are attracted to lights at night but are difficult to see because they are transparent . About one-third of the diet consists of fishes; the rest of its food is crustaceans: crabs, shrimps, amphipods, and mantis shrimps .

Scientific Name
Bothus ocellatus
Authority
Agassiz, 1831
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
18 cm
Depth Range
1–110 m
Latitude
33°S – 41°N
Trophic Level
3.8
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Water Temp
22–28 °C
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 76 - 91; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 58 - 69. Light tan to light gray with irregular pale rings or rosettes, some of which are dark-edged; scattered small dark spots and three large blackish spots along straight portion of lateral line, the middle one the best defined .: short and / or deep.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Eyed flounder is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 110 m , usually 10 - 50 m . Tropical; 22°C - 28°C ; 41°N - 33°S

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.8±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01122 × L2.92 (TL)
Max TL
18cm
Dorsal Rays
84
Anal Rays
64

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
22–28°C
Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2012

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
34.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
41°N – 33°S
Described By
Agassiz, 1831

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Bothus spinosus Poey 1868 Synonym
Platophrys nebularis Jordan & Gilbert 1884 Synonym
Platophrys ocellatus Agassiz 1831 Synonym
Rhomboidichthys spinosus Poey 1868 Synonym
Rhombus bahianus Castelnau 1855 Synonym
Rhombus ocellatus Agassiz 1831 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 103 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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