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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Diana's hogfish

Bodianus diana Lacepède, 1801
Max Length
16.9 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.9
Depth
6–80 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
28.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults are found in coral rich areas of seaward reefs . Reported to be associated with the mushroom Heliofungia actiniformis . Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 9773.

Scientific Name
Bodianus diana
Authority
Lacepède, 1801
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
16.9 cm
Depth Range
6–80 m
Latitude
34°S – 26°N
Trophic Level
3.9
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
28.00/100
Water Temp
24–28 °C
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 12. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D XII,10; A III,12; caudal-fin rays 10 - 11 (4) + 12 + 10; pectoral-fin rays ii, 11-15 (3); predorsal scales ?22-25; total gill rakers 15 or 17; head and snout elongate; jaws attenuate; the cheek scales reaching forward on upper side of mouth to below or slightly in advance of anterior extent of orbit, scales reaching forward on lower jaw slightly in advance of posterior corner of mouth; one scale usually apparent midway between corner of mouth and anterior tip of jaw; the upper jaw with first prominent anterior canine equal to or slightly smaller than second; first canine directed anteroventrally, the tip often curved ventrally; second canine directed ventrolaterally and slightly anteriorly, tip occasionally curved ventrally; dental ridge mostly straight with ?6-21 very small canines; one moderately large prominent canine at posterior end of jaw directed anteroventrally and slightly laterally in small individuals, directed more anteriorly in larger specimens; the lower jaw with first prominent anterior canine ?2/3-3/4 length of second; the first canine is directed anterodorsally and usually slightly laterally, tip often curved dorsally; dental ridge usually long and continuous with about 15-22 very small canines in a single row; the teeth becoming only slightly larger posteriorly; teeth occasionally separable into 2 series; the pelvic fin is short, its posterior tip approaching anus only in small individuals .: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Diana's hogfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 6 - 80 m , usually 6 - 25 m . Tropical; 24°C - 28°C ; 26°N - 34°S, 19°E - 106°E East Africa (questionable in the Gulf of Aden and Somalia), east to the Nicobar Islands and Cocos-Keeling Islands (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.9±0.33

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01047 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
16.9cm
Dorsal Spines
12
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
12

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
24–28°C
Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2008

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
28.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.9
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
26°N – 34°S
Described By
Lacepède, 1801

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Diana's hogfish · Diana's Pigfish · Diana's Wrasse · Fourspot Hogfish · Indian Diana's Hogfish · Polkadot Grouper · Red Hogfish · three-eyed hogfish
🇩🇪German Diana-Schweinslippfisch
🌍DIV Hikaa
🇫🇷French Labre Diane · Tamarin · Vieille Diane queue
🌍HEB הדורית דיאנה
🇯🇵Japanese Montsukibera
🇰🇷Korean 얼룩사당놀래기
🇵🇹Portuguese Bodião Diana · Bodião-de-Diana
🌍SMO Sugale
🇪🇸Spanish Doncella Diana · Vieja Diana
🌍TGL Bankilan · Bunak · Isdang bato · Mameng
🌍THA ปลานกขุนทองหน้าหมูตัวแดง
🇨🇳Chinese 三齒仔 · 對斑寒鯛 · 對斑狐鯛 · 斑紋狐鯛 · 日本婆仔 · 紅娘仔 · 鰭斑普提魚 · 黃點龍

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Bodiana diana Lacepède 1801 Synonym
Cossyphus spilotes Guichenot 1865 Synonym
Labrus diana Lacepède 1801 Synonym
Lepidaplois aldabrensis Smith 1956 Synonym
Lepidaplois diana Lacepède 1801 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 5 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

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