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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Deep-water

Japanese snake blenny

Xiphasia matsubarai Okada & Suzuki, 1952
Max Length
30 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
0–4960 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
45.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit deep waters but rises to the surface at night. Rare species . They live in tubes in fine sand or mud and rise to the surface at night where they fall prey to pelagic fishes . Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive , and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal . Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters .

Scientific Name
Xiphasia matsubarai
Authority
Okada & Suzuki, 1952
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
30 cm
Depth Range
0–4960 m
Latitude
35°S – 32°N
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
45.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 99 - 104; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 97 - 104. : eel-like.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Japanese snake blenny is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous, distinct pairing .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 0 - 4960 m . Deep-water; 32°N - 35°S, 18°E - 169°W Southeast Atlantic: False Bay, South Africa.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4.2±0.73

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00102 × L3.06 (TL)
Max TL
30cm
Dorsal Spines
11
Dorsal Rays
102
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
101

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
45.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Latitude Range
32°N – 35°S
Described By
Okada & Suzuki, 1952

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