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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Xenotilapia Spilopterus

Xenotilapia spilopterus Poll & Stewart, 1975
Max Length
9.6 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
12.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Lives in groups, sometimes large schools; biparental mouthbrooder . Lives over the sand of the intermediate habitat; forages by scooping up sandy substrate or sediment and sifting it through gills; feeds mainly on insect larvae; rarely large schools are found in mid-water feeding on zooplankton .

Scientific Name
Xenotilapia spilopterus
Authority
Poll & Stewart, 1975
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
9.6 cm
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
12.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Xenotilapia Spilopterus is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Xenotilapia Spilopterus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

👄 Mouth Brooder

Biparental mouthbrooder .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal. Tropical; 3°S - 9°S endemic to Lake Tanganyika, widely distributed in the southern part of the lake (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.2±0.4
🐠 Schooling
Food Items

insect larvae; rarely large schools are found in mid-water feeding on zooplankton (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01445 × L2.99 (TL)
Max TL
9.6cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2025

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
12.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Poll & Stewart, 1975

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