New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Tropical

Dwarf goatfish

Upeneus parvus Poey, 1852
Max Length
30 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.9
Depth
18–100 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Typical Length
20 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Found over mud and sand bottoms . Juveniles up to 8 cm are pelagic . Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates . Flesh considered good quality; marketed fresh and frozen . In southwestern Brazil found in 112 m depth .

Scientific Name
Upeneus parvus
Authority
Poey, 1852
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
30 cm
Depth Range
18–100 m
Latitude
33°S – 37°N
Trophic Level
3.9
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 6. Oblique dark bars across both lobes of caudal fin .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Dwarf goatfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Dwarf goatfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Size at Maturity
14.6cm TL

Oviparous .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 18 - 100 m , usually 40 - 70 m . Tropical; 37°N - 33°S, 98°W - 34°W North Carolina, USA and Puerto Rico to Santa Catarina, Brazil (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.9±0.7
Food Items

benthic invertebrates (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00955 × L3.1 (TL)
Max TL
30cm
Dorsal Spines
8
Dorsal Rays
8
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
6

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2013

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
31.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.9
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
37°N – 33°S
Described By
Poey, 1852

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Dwarf goatfish is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 17.4 g
Omega-3 (total) 291 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Dwarf goatfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Dwarf goatfish ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.