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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Black-margined goatfish

Upeneus nigromarginatus Bos, 2014
Max Length
27 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
40–80 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Black-margined goatfish (Upeneus nigromarginatus) is a ray-finned fish of the family Mullidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in benthic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 27 cm. It occurs at depths between 40 and 80 metres. With a trophic level of 3.6, it is a mid-level predator. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Upeneus nigromarginatus
Authority
Bos, 2014
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
27 cm
Depth Range
40–80 m
Trophic Level
3.6
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 6. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D VIII + 9; pectoral fins 14-17; gill rakers 7-9 + 17-20 = 25-28; lateral-line scales 33-35; body moderately deep to deep. Measurements as % SL: body depth at anal-fin origin 24-28; maximum head depth 24-28; head depth through eye 18-21; suborbital depth 11-13; head length 30-34; snout length 11-13; postorbital length 12-13; upper-jaw length 13-14; barbel length 18-24; barbel width 0.9-1.4; caudal-peduncle length 17-21; second dorsal-fin base length 14-17; caudal-fin length 29-32; length of anal-fin base 9.1-11; anal-fin height 17-18; pelvic-fin length 19-22; pectoral-fin length 27-30; pectoral-fin width 4.4-5.7; first dorsal-fin height 25-27; first two dorsal-fin spines protruding; second dorsal-fin height 18-20. Colouration: caudal fin pale red, no bars, with dark margin on upper lobe forming a dark lobe tip and a white margin on lower lobe forming a white lobe tip; white margin on lower lobe bordered inside by a dark contrasting margin; dorsal fin red with black distal margins formed by dark-pigmented spine and ray tips, first two elongated long spines on dorsal fin forming a dark tip; head and body pale rose to reddish, darker dorsally, especially on head; paired and anal fins are pale rose-whitish hyaline, anal fin sometimes with pale gray area centrally; barbels white, pale when preserved; dark pigmentation on dorsal, caudal, and anal fins at least partially retained when preserved, body and head uniformly brown or pale brown, becoming darker dorsally in preservative .: short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Black-margined goatfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 40 - 80 m . Tropical; 20°N - 5°N, 117°E - 127°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.6±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0138 × L3.18 (TL)
Max TL
27cm
Dorsal Spines
8
Dorsal Rays
9
Anal Spines
1
Anal Rays
6

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2024

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
36.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Bos, 2014

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