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🌊 Marine 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Tropical

Banded needlefish

Strongylura leiurus Bleeker, 1850
Max Length
100 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.9
Depth
0–3 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
38.00/100
Typical Length
35 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Inhabit coastal waters and estuaries . Larvae and early juveniles are found in mangroves . Feed mainly on small fishes and crustaceans . Oviparous . Eggs may be found attached to objects in the water by tendrils on the egg's surface . Marketed fresh .

Scientific Name
Strongylura leiurus
Authority
Bleeker, 1850
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
Max Length
100 cm
Depth Range
0–3 m
Latitude
40°S – 30°N
Trophic Level
3.9
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
38.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17 - 21; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 23 - 25. Laterally compressed; origin of dorsal fin over 7th-10th ray of anal fin; dorsal fin rays 17-21; anal fin rays 23-25; caudal peduncle without lateral keels; caudal fin emarginate; predorsal scales moderately small, 130-180 . Caudal fin sub truncate; a black bar on cheek between opercle and preopercle; greenish dorsally, grading to silvery white ventrally.: elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Banded needlefish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Banded needlefish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Banded needlefish is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; reef-associated; oceanodromous ; depth range 0 - 3 m . Tropical; 30°N - 40°S, 30°E - 180°E West Pacific: Somalia (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish 🪸 Reef Associated
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
3.9±0.64
Food Items

small fishes (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00148 × L3.05 (TL)
Max TL
100cm
Dorsal Rays
19
Anal Rays
24

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
38.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.9
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
30°N – 40°S
Described By
Bleeker, 1850

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 17.6 g
Omega-3 (total) 103 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Banded needlefish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

👥 Community & Contribute

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