Red Sea houndfish
📖 Overview
Red Sea houndfish (Tylosurus choram) is a ray-finned fish of the family Belonidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in pelagic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 120 cm. With a trophic level of 4.4, it is an apex predator. Commercially fished and consumed as food.
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 24; Anal soft rays: 19 - 22. : elongated.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Red Sea houndfish is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
Diet information for Red Sea houndfish is currently being compiled.
🥚 Reproduction
Reproduction data for Red Sea houndfish is currently being compiled.
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; pelagic-oceanic; depth range 0 - ? m. Tropical Indian Ocean: Red Sea to Gulf of Oman, including the eastern Mediterranean via the Suez Canal.
🌿 Ecology
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🍽️ Edibility & Flavour
"Red Sea houndfish is an edible species."
- Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
- Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
- Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
- Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
- Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
- Cloudy or sunken eyes
- Strong fishy or ammonia odour
- Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
- Discoloured or dry flesh
⚡ Nutrition
Detailed nutritional data for Red Sea houndfish is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.
🔬 Mercury Safety
Mercury data for Red Sea houndfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.
🌿 Sustainability
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belone choram | Rüppell | 1837 | Synonym |
| Belone robusta | Günther | 1866 | Synonym |
| Esox belone marisrubri | Bloch & Schneider | 1801 | Synonym |
| Tylosurus chorum | Rüppell | 1837 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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