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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Tropical

Spottobrotula Persica

Spottobrotula persica Nielsen, Schwarzhans & Uiblein, 2014
Max Length
30.2 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
45–515 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Spottobrotula Persica (Spottobrotula persica), first described by Nielsen, Schwarzhans & Uiblein, 2014 is a medium-sized fish. Adults typically reach 30.20 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 45 to 515 metres. It occurs in Tropical waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Data Deficient.

Scientific Name
Spottobrotula persica
Authority
Nielsen, Schwarzhans & Uiblein, 2014
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
30.2 cm
Depth Range
45–515 m
Trophic Level
3.6
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Spottobrotula
Spottobrotula
Species
Spottobrotula Persica
Spottobrotula persica

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 100 - 101; Anal soft rays: 71 - 76; Vertebrae: 54 - 55. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: large, white spots dorsally on the head and body, its brown background colour speckled white by the underlying scales and a distinct, brown lateral line; dorsal fin with 3 ocelli; head and body without black markings; anal fin with a black band; pelvic fins inserted below end of upper jaw; prepelvic length 13.0-14.0% SL; scales between origin of dorsal fin and lateral line 14-15; anterior gill arch with 10-12 long rakers; pseudobranchial filaments 32-35; pectoral-fin rays 23-24 .Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Spottobrotula Persica is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 45 - 515 m . Tropical Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
3.6±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01122 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
30.2cm
Dorsal Rays
101
Anal Rays
74
Vertebrae
55

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
34.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Nielsen, Schwarzhans & Uiblein, 2014

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