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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Tropical

Giant river-catfish

Sperata seenghala Sykes, 1839
Max Length
150 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
82.00/100
Typical Length
40 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Found in rivers, canals, beels, ditches, inundated fields and other freshwater areas. Adults fight well and provide good sport. Carnivore. Breeding occurs before the commencement of monsoons. Oviparous, distinct pairing possibly like other members of the same genus .

Scientific Name
Sperata seenghala
Authority
Sykes, 1839
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
150 cm
Trophic Level
3.8
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
82.00/100
Migration
Potamodromous

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Siluriformes
Siluriformes
Family
Bagridae
Bagridae
Genus
Sperata
Sperata
Species
Giant river-catfish
Sperata seenghala

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 11 - 12. Body elongate and compressed; snout broad and spatulate. Barbels extend posteriorly to pelvic fins or beyond to anal fin. Dorsal spine weakly serrated on its posterior edge; adipose fin base short, about as long as the rayed dorsal fin base. Color is brownish-gray on back, silvery on flanks and belly. A dark well-defined spot is on the adipose dorsal fin.: elongated; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Giant river-catfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Giant river-catfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Giant river-catfish is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; demersal; potamodromous . Tropical; 39°N - 8°N

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Potamodromous
Feeding Mode
Carnivore
Trophic Level
3.8±0.1

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00776 × L2.91 (TL)
Max TL
150cm
Dorsal Spines
1
Dorsal Rays
7
Anal Rays
12

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
82.00/100
Very High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Sykes, 1839

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Giant river-catfish is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 16.8 g
Omega-3 (total) 116 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Giant river-catfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Giant river-catfish
🌍CES sperata dekanská

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Aor seenghala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Aoria seenghala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Aorichthys aor sarwari Mirza, Nawaz & Javed 1992 Synonym
Aorichthys seengala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Aorichthys seenghala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Bagrus lamarrii Valenciennes 1840 Synonym
Bagrus seenghala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Macrones lamarrii Valenciennes 1840 Synonym
Macrones seenghala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Mystus seenghala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Mystus seenghali Sykes 1839 Synonym
Mystus seenghara Sykes 1839 Synonym
Platystoma seenghala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Platystomus seenghala Sykes 1839 Synonym
Sperata sarwari Mirza, Nawaz & Javed 1992 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 5 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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