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🌊 Marine 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Deep-water

Longspine thornyhead

Sebastolobus altivelis Gilbert, 1896
Max Length
39 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
45 yrs
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
201–1757 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
66.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Adults occur on soft bottom of offshore waters . Juveniles occur in midwater . Oviparous . Eggs are spawned in pelagic gelatinous masses .

Scientific Name
Sebastolobus altivelis
Authority
Gilbert, 1896
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Max Length
39 cm
Lifespan
45 years
Depth Range
201–1757 m
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
66.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 15 - 16; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 4 - 6. Head spines very strong - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, parietal and nuchal spines present, coronal spines absent . Spiny ridge on sub-orbital bone; gill chamber mostly dark; third dorsal spine longest; slight notch on pectoral fin . Caudal fin slightly rounded . Red rockfish with some black on fins .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Longspine thornyhead is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 201 - 1757 m . Deep-water; 60°N - 23°N, 179°W - 118°W

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
3.3±0.3

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00912 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
39cm
Dorsal Spines
16
Dorsal Rays
9
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
5

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
66.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Gilbert, 1896

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Longspine thornyhead is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 16.6 g
Omega-3 (total) 614 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Longspine thornyhead has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English longspine thornyhead
🌍CES okouník dlouhotrnný
🇫🇷French sébastolobe à longues épines
🇯🇵Japanese ヒレナガキチジ
🇷🇺Russian Длинноиглый шипощёк
🇪🇸Spanish chancharro espinoso

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Sebastodes altivelis Gilbert 1896 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 47 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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