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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Twin-striped pearleye

Scopelarchoides kreffti Johnson, 1972
Max Length
19 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.4
Depth
0–2000 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
13.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Twin-striped pearleye (Scopelarchoides kreffti) is a ray-finned fish of the family Scopelarchidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in deep-water environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 19 cm. It occurs at depths between 0 and 2000 metres. With a trophic level of 4.4, it is an apex predator. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Scopelarchoides kreffti
Authority
Johnson, 1972
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
19 cm
Depth Range
0–2000 m
Trophic Level
4.4
Vulnerability
13.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 9; Vertebrae: 55. This species is distinguished from all other species of the family by the following characters: pectoral fin distinctly shorter than the pelvic fin; pelvic-fin origin anterior to a vertical through the first dorsal-fin origin; lingual teeth found over the basihyal and the first basibranchial; lateral-line scales 58 or 59; pigment stripes along the lateral line .

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Twin-striped pearleye is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathypelagic; depth range 0 - 2000 m . Deep-water Southwest Atlantic, Argentine basin and Southwest Pacific, off southern Tasmania.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4.4±0.8

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00347 × L3.16 (TL)
Max TL
19cm
Dorsal Rays
9
Vertebrae
55

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
13.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.4
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Johnson, 1972

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Blackbelly Pearleye
🌍CES stříbroočka Krefftova
🇷🇺Russian Скопелархоид Креффта

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 9 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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