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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Temperate

Volga pikeperch

Sander volgensis Gmelin, 1789
Max Length
40 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
12 yrs
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
52.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Inhabits large, turbid rivers and lakes, and brackish coastal lakes and estuaries. Most active at dusk and dawn. Feeds on small fish and invertebrates. Larvae and juveniles are pelagic and feed on zooplankton. Attains first sexual maturity at 3-4 years of age and 20-30 cm SL. Spawns in April-May. May undertake short spawning migrations .

Scientific Name
Sander volgensis
Authority
Gmelin, 1789
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
40 cm
Lifespan
12 years
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
52.00/100
Water Temp
8–22 °C

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Distinguished uniquely from congeners in Europe by the absence of canine teeth. Differs further by the combination of the following characters: second dorsal fin with 19-21½ branched rays; 70-83 scales on lateral line; and cheek scaled .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Volga pikeperch is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Volga pikeperch is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Spawn Location
Gravel
Size at Maturity
25cm TL

Individual females spawn 2-3 portions of eggs. May undertake short spawning migrations. Males are territorial. They excavate shallow depressions in sand or gravel, or exposed plant roots where eggs are deposited, usually along shallow shores at 1-2 m depth .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; demersal; pH range: 7.2 - 8.0; dH range: 10 - 25. Temperate; 8°C - 22°C ; 50°N - 43°N, 15°E - 40°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4.1±0.66
Food Items

small fish and invertebrates

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00832 × L3.08 (TL)
Max TL
40cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
8–22°C
pH Range
7.2–8

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2022

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
52.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Gmelin, 1789

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Volga pikeperch is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Volga pikeperch is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Volga pikeperch has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Volga Zander · Volga pikeperch
🌍CES candát východní
🇩🇪German Steinschill · Wolgazander
🌍LIT Volgos starkis
🇳🇱Dutch Wolgasnoekbaars · Wolvasnoekbaars
🇵🇱Polish bersz
🇷🇺Russian волжский судак · или бёрш
🌍TUR bers · sekret balığı
🌍UKR Берш · Судак волзький

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
? volgense Gmelin 1789 Synonym
Lucioperca sandra volgensis Gmelin 1789 Synonym
Lucioperca volgensis Gmelin 1789 Synonym
Perca volgensis Gmelin 1789 Homotypic
Sander volgense Gmelin 1789 Synonym
Schilus pallasii Krynicki 1832 Synonym
Stizostedion volgense Gmelin 1789 Synonym
Stizostedion volgensis Gmelin 1789 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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