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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Tropical

Half-moon barred butterflyfish

Roa semilunaris Matsunuma & Motomura, 2022
Max Length
11 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
102–123 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
15.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Half-moon barred butterflyfish (Roa semilunaris) is a ray-finned fish of the family Chaetodontidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in reef-associated environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 11 cm. It occurs at depths between 102 and 123 metres. With a trophic level of 3.6, it is a mid-level predator.

Scientific Name
Roa semilunaris
Authority
Matsunuma & Motomura, 2022
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Max Length
11 cm
Depth Range
102–123 m
Trophic Level
3.6
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
15.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 11 - 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 21; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 16 - 17; Vertebrae: 24. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: pored lateral-line scales 37-41; black blotch present on each membrane associated with first and second dorsal-fin spines; upper jaw is covered with scales; pelvic-fin spine and distal portion of 1st soft ray are whitish, while remaining portions of fin dusky to black; second black body band crossing pectoral-fin base, and is interrupted by many pale narrow lines; ocellated blotch on the dorsal-fin soft-rayed portion semicircular or oval, with long axis/short axis ratio 1.6-2.0 .Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Half-moon barred butterflyfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Half-moon barred butterflyfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Half-moon barred butterflyfish is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 102 - 123 m . Tropical Indian Ocean: Saya de Malha Bank.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.6±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.02239 × L3.01 (TL)
Max TL
11cm
Dorsal Spines
12
Dorsal Rays
21
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
17
Vertebrae
24

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
15.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Matsunuma & Motomura, 2022

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