Slender sunfish
📖 Overview
Slender sunfish (Ranzania laevis) is a ray-finned fish of the family Molidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in pelagic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 100 cm. It occurs at depths between 1 and 140 metres. With a trophic level of 3.7, it is a mid-level predator. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 20. Caudal fin present in postlarvae but resorbed during metamorphosis and replaced by a clavus . Body elongated, Mouth slit vertical .: short and / or deep.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Slender sunfish is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
🥚 Reproduction
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; pelagic-oceanic; depth range 1 - 140 m . Subtropical; 71°N - 55°S, 180°W - 180°E South Africa.
🌿 Ecology
planktonic crustaceans (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | Blue Tiger Mola · Dwarf Sunfish · King of the Mackerel or Makua · Oblong Sunfish · Short Sunfish · Slender Mola · Slender Sun-fish · Slender sunfish · Slender sunfish, Truncated Sunfish · Truncated sunfish · Trunkfish |
| 🌍AFR | Rompvis |
| 🇸🇦Arabic | سمكة الشمس النحيلة · مولا نحيلة |
| 🏳️Catalan | Peix lluna nan |
| 🌍CES | měsíčník protáhlý |
| 🌍CYM | Pysgod Haul Main · pysgodyn haul main |
| 🇩🇰Danish | Aflang klumpfisk |
| 🇩🇪German | Schlanker Sonnenfisch · Stutzmondfisch |
| 🌍ELL | Κολοβό φεγγαρόψαρο |
| 🇫🇮Finnish | pikkumöhkäkala |
| 🇫🇷French | Poisson-lune tronqué · Poisson-lune tronqué, Ranzania · Ranzania |
| 🇭🇷Croatian | Mali bucanj |
| 🇮🇹Italian | Pesce luna allungato · Pesce luna nano · Pesce luna snello · Pesce luna troncato |
| 🇯🇵Japanese | Kusabifugu · クサビフグ |
| 🌍MLT | Mola · Pixxiluna · Pixxitambur · Qamar tawwali |
| 🇳🇴Norwegian | Liten månefisk |
| 🇵🇱Polish | Tuloglów |
| 🇵🇹Portuguese | Peixe-lua-comprido · Peixe-roda |
| 🇷🇺Russian | Овальная луна-рыба |
| 🌍SLV | Lopar |
| 🇪🇸Spanish | Ranzania · mola flaca · pez luna colitruncado |
| 🌍SQI | Peshk lepur · peshku lepur |
| 🌍THA | ปลาหนังช้างเล็ก |
| 🌍TUR | ayi baligi · uzun pervane baligi |
| 🇨🇳Chinese | 斑點長翻車魨 · 曼波 · 海蟲 · 翻車魚 · 蜇魚 · 蜇魴 |
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cephalus cocherani | Traill | 1832 | Synonym |
| Cephalus elongatus | Risso | 1827 | Synonym |
| Cephalus oblongus | Shaw | 1804 | Synonym |
| Cephalus varius | Shaw | 1804 | Synonym |
| Diodon dimidiatus | Walbaum | 1792 | Synonym |
| Mola planci | Nardo | 1827 | Synonym |
| Orthragoriscus battarae | Ranzani | 1839 | Synonym |
| Orthragoriscus oblongus | Bloch & Schneider | 1801 | Synonym |
| Orthragoriscus solaris | Gronow | 1854 | Synonym |
| Orthragoriscus truncatus | Retzius | 1785 | Synonym |
| Orthragus oblongus | Rafinesque | 1810 | Synonym |
| Ostracion boops | Richardson | 1845 | Synonym |
| Ostracion laevis | Pennant | 1776 | Homotypic |
| Ranzania makua | Jenkins | 1895 | Synonym |
| Ranzania truncata | Retzius | 1785 | Synonym |
| Ranzania typus | Nardo | 1840 | Synonym |
| Tetraodon truncatus | Retzius | 1785 | Synonym |
| Tetrodon truncatus | Retzius | 1785 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 12 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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