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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Tropical

Blacktail goby

Ptereleotris heteroptera Bleeker, 1855
Max Length
14 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
5–80 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults occur in lagoons or bays, in passes, or on outer reef slopes; over hard substrate as well as patches of rubble or sand, usually at the base of the reef. They are usually in pairs and share burrow which is often under a piece of rubble or slab of coral rock. They feed on current-borne zooplankton as high as 3 m above the burrow; tend to remain together while feeding, separated by not more than 1-2 m. Monogamous . Juveniles occur in large groups, as many as 500. Minimum depth reported from Ref. 27115.

Scientific Name
Ptereleotris heteroptera
Authority
Bleeker, 1855
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
14 cm
Depth Range
5–80 m
Latitude
35°S – 35°N
Trophic Level
3.4
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Water Temp
22–27 °C
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 29 - 33; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 27 - 30; Vertebrae: 26. Light blue to pale bluish gray; upper edge of operculum with a longitudinal iridescent blue band divided into 2 sections. Caudal fin yellowish, some with an orangish streak passing anteriorly from spot; 1st dorsal fin not as high as the 2nd; 2nd dorsal and anal fins not elevated anteriorly; pelvic fins not long; base of pectoral fin usually with a blue-edged salmon-pink spot.: elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Blacktail goby is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Blacktail goby is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Blacktail goby is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory ; depth range 5 - 80 m , usually 5 - 15 m . Tropical; 22°C - 27°C ; 35°N - 35°S East Africa to the Hawaiian, Line, Marquesas, and Society Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Lord Howe Island; Mariana, Caroline, and Marshall Islands in Micronesia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.4±0.45
Food Items

current-borne zooplankton as high as 3 m above the burrow; tend to remain together while feeding, se

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00389 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
14cm
Dorsal Spines
7
Dorsal Rays
31
Anal Spines
1
Anal Rays
29
Vertebrae
26

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
22–27°C
Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2015

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
35°N – 35°S
Described By
Bleeker, 1855

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Blacktail Goby is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 18.1 g
Omega-3 (total) 97 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Blacktail goby has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Indigo Dartfish · Pale Gudgeon · Spot-tail Dartfish · Spot-tail Hovergoby · Spottail Dartfish · Tail-spot Dart-goby · blacktail goby · indigo hover goby
🇫🇷French Poisson-fléchette à tache caudale
🇯🇵Japanese Ogurokuroyurihaze · オグロクロユリハゼ
🇨🇳Chinese 尾斑凹尾塘鱧 · 尾斑鰭塘鱧

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Eleotris heteropterus Bleeker 1855 Synonym
Pteroeleotris heteroptera Bleeker 1855 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 2 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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