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🌊 Marine Critically Endangered 🌡️ Tropical

Dwarf sawfish

Pristis clavata Garman, 1906
Max Length
318 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
34 yrs
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
1–20 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
71.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Demersal in shallow coastal inshore habitats in mangrove swamps and embayments , intertidal species found in estuaries and on tidal mudflats . Ascends brackish areas of rivers . Ovoviviparous . Pupping thought to occur during the tropical wet season (November to March in Australia . Biology little known . Males mature at approximately 260 cm TL, females possibly slightly larger; born at 65 cm TL . Flesh may be good to eat .

Scientific Name
Pristis clavata
Authority
Garman, 1906
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
CR
Max Length
318 cm
Lifespan
34 years
Depth Range
1–20 m
Latitude
25°S – 20°N
Trophic Level
3.8
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
71.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Greenish brown, rarely yellowish; white ventrally; fins paler. Body shark-like, pectoral fins distinct; head flattened, with a blade-like snout bearing 18-22 pairs of lateral teeth; blade broad, not tapering distally. Nostrils broad with large nasal flaps. Rostral teeth slender, with a groove along posterior margins; teeth reaching basal quarter of blade. Skin with denticles.: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Dwarf sawfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Dwarf sawfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Ovoviviparous

Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; demersal; depth range 1 - 20 m . Tropical; 20°N - 25°S, 46°E - 155°E West Pacific: tropical Australia, possibly more widely distributed.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.8±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00501 × L3.05 (TL)
Max TL
318cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Critically Endangered
Assessment Date
2022

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
71.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
20°N – 25°S
Described By
Garman, 1906

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