Bridled cardinalfish
📖 Overview
Found in relatively clear waters on reef flats and lagoon and seaward reefs to a depth of at least 25 m. Cryptic under ledges by day, singly or in small groups . Feeds on small invertebrates . Minimum depth range reported taken from Ref. 11890. Frequent at base of coral heads or under ledges (Ref 90102).
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 8. A small to near pupil-sized basicaudal spot is centered at the level of the lateral stripe . Its lower edge at level with the lower ray of the central two rays in the caudal fin. The spot is usually absent in deep water or at night and often fades in the afternoon .: short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Bridled cardinalfish is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
🥚 Reproduction
Mouthbrooders . Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 50 m . Tropical; 30°N - 32°S South Africa (Ref.
🌿 Ecology
small invertebrates (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amia frenata | Valenciennes | 1832 | Synonym |
| Apogon fraenatus | Valenciennes | 1832 | Synonym |
| Apogon frenatus | Valenciennes | 1832 | Synonym |
| Apogon vittiger | Bennett | 1833 | Synonym |
| Ostorhinchus fraenatus | Valenciennes | 1832 | Synonym |
| Pristiapogon frenatus | Valenciennes | 1832 | Synonym |
🦠 Common Diseases
The following diseases are known to affect Bridled cardinalfish.
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 43 records indexed .
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