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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Tropical

Bluemouth demoiselle

Pomacentrus bellipictus Allen, Erdmann & Hidayat, 2018
Max Length
6.8 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.7
Depth
1–2 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
18.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Relatively common at the type locality, darting among wave-washed rocks and boulders next to shore in about 1-2 meters and although the shoreline was exposed to significant wave action, the surrounding waters have characteristics more typical of estuarine habitats, i.e. with lowered salinity, high turbidity and sedimentation, and frequently elevated temperatures up to about 31°C. This area of unusual combination of coastal and offshore conditions may account for the development of the microendemic species limited to this area. Adults and subadults exhibited aggressive behavior when approached at close range, charging to within a few centimeters when confronted with either a camera or small collecting spear .

Scientific Name
Pomacentrus bellipictus
Authority
Allen, Erdmann & Hidayat, 2018
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Max Length
6.8 cm
Depth Range
1–2 m
Trophic Level
2.7
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
18.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 14; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 12 - 15; Vertebrae: 26. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D XIV (rarely XIII),12-14 (usually XIV,14); A II,12-15 (usually 14-15); pectoral-fin rays 17-19 (rarely 19); tubed lateral-line scales 17-19 (usually 18); total gill rakers on first arch 18-20 (rarely 20); body depth 1.8-2.0 (mean 1.9) in SL; scales absent on preorbital and suborbital; lower margin of suborbital series with 4-12 serrae; color in life mainly dark brown, nearly black, with contrasting blue areas around mouth (including isthmus), below eye, and along margin of preopercle; iris of adult mostly dark gray with a narrow bronze ring around pupil .Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Bluemouth demoiselle is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 2 m . Tropical West Papua).

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
2.7±0.3

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.02455 × L2.98 (TL)
Max TL
6.8cm
Dorsal Spines
14
Dorsal Rays
13
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
14
Vertebrae
26

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
18.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.7
Omnivore / Planktivore
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Allen, Erdmann & Hidayat, 2018

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